تأملی بر چشم‌انداز دانشگاه‌های مطرح دنیا: مقایسه تطبیقی 50 دانشگاه برتر دنیا بر اساس رتبه‌بندی تایمز

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت آموزش عالی؛ دانشگاه خوارزمی

2 دانشیار دانشگاه خوارزمی

چکیده

سازمان‌های امروزی، ازجمله دانشگاه‌ها برای رویارویی با تحولات عصر کنونی به برنامه‌ریزی راهبردی و شناخت تحولات محیطی نیاز دارند. هدف از اجرای این پژوهش، شناسایی مؤلفه‌های کلیدی در چشم‌انداز دانشگاه‌های برتر دنیا به‌عنوان ابزاری برای شناسایی جهت‌گیری‌های آینده آنها بود. روش اجرای این پژوهش، بررسی اسنادی بود. جامعه آماری، همه 980 دانشگاه برتری است که در رتبه‌بندی جهانی تایمز قرار دارند و نمونه پژوهش، 50 دانشگاه برتر در این رتبه‌بندی است که به‌صورت هدفمند انتخاب شده‌اند. پس از بررسی وب‌سایت‌ این دانشگاه‌ها داده‌ها با استفاده از نرم‌افزار تحلیل محتوای کیفی QSR NVIVO.V10 طبقه‌بندی و کدبندی شدند. نتایج به دست آمده، نشان می­دهد که مؤلفه‌های اصلی در چشم‌انداز دانشگاه‌های برتر جهان شامل: تأکید بر تدریس، تأکید بر پژوهش، افزایش خلاقیت، پرورش افراد، آزادی علمی، پیشرفت جامعه مبنی بر دانش، ایجاد جامعه‌ای از یادگیرندگان، ساخت جهانی بهتر، توسعه رهبران و تبدیل شدن به دانشگاهی الگوست.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

A Review on the Visions of the World's Top Universities: Comparative Comparison of the World’s Top 50 Universities Based on the Times Rankings

نویسندگان [English]

  • Atiye Seyedreza 1
  • HasanReza Zeinabadi 2
1
2
چکیده [English]

Nowadays, organizations especially universities require strategic planning and identification of environmental changes in order to meet the challenges of current era. The purpose of this study was to identify key components in the vision of the world’s top universities as a means of identifying their future orientations. This research was done in a documentary method. The statistical population was composed of all world’s top universities included in the Times Ranking (N=980) and the research sample included world’s 50 top universities (chosen through purposive sampling method). After reviewing the websites of these universities, it was attempted to categorize and codify the data using QSR NVIVO.V (Version. 10). The results showed that the key components in the visions of the world's top universities included: developing teaching, improving research, enhancing creativity, fostering skillful individuals, fostering academic freedom, nourishing knowledge-based society, building a community of learners, constructing a better world, educating leaders and becoming a model university.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Strategic planning
  • universities
  • Times Ranking

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نامه آموزش عالی
دوره 11، شماره 42
مرداد 1397
صفحه 55-79

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